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ELLERSLIE DURING THE TWENTIETH CENTURY

Churches, Clubs, and Neighbours in Ellerslie

The original subdivision of the Graham estate set aside land for a school and a church. Christ Church was opened on the 22nd December 1883 and through the fund-raising efforts of early parishioners became debt-free within three years of its construction. The most significant feature of the church is a set of stained glass windows gifted to the congregation by the English firm of Clayton and Bell who at one time produced windows for the private chapel of Queen Victoria. Early resident Albin Martin had been a mentor of Alfred Bell and the windows were presented as a gift of gratitude for his assistance. Each of the 18 windows depicts part of the gospel with a window representing the Resurrection of Christ in a central position behind the altar. A church hall was completed in 1909 and became a venue for numerous socials in Ellerslie, from regular dances and concerts to the showing of silent pictures between 1922 and 1927. Across the years many social and cultural groups used the hall for their meetings, including the Women Worker's Association, the Girls' Friendly Society, the Boy's Club, Ellerslie Harriers, Girl Guides, Boy Scouts, the Ellerslie Badminton Club, Ellerslie Athenians, and the Ellerslie Gym Club.
Presbyterian residents also acted quickly to secure a church for the community. By 1881 a church with accommodation for 70 worshippers was transported from Newmarket and relocated on land opposite the railway station. However, in 1898 a larger site on the opposite side of the road was purchased and the building was again relocated. In 1906 the government seized the land in order to erect western approaches to the vehicular bridge. An alternative section in Jubilee Road was purchased with the compensation money and a new church was constructed and dedicated with a large public gathering on the 16th March 1907.
For many women in the community the church provided an important avenue for establishing friendships, socialising, and providing leadership. The Anglican Ladies' Guild played a critical role in fund-raising for the church through the organisation of fairs and bazaars. The Presbyterian Church also possessed several women's organisations, particularly both senior and junior branches of the Women's Missionary Union.
In addition to youth groups within the churches, by the 1930s a number of secular organisations were established for young people in the district. Dramatic and musical groups held concerts, the Bew family opened the Southern Cross Picture Theatre, and the Ellerslie Tennis Club was established on land near the Anglican Church. Improved drainage of the Michael's Avenue reserve created one of the best athletics fields in Auckland and the Ellerslie Athletics and Harriers club became extremely popular. By the 1930s the Ellerslie Rugby League Club also played regularly on the field.
In their memories of the past many residents noted a change in the way people related to each other in the community. Some explained this shift as a consequence of communication technology and an increased sense of physical danger. They looked back to a time when their doors and windows could be left open and when neighbours assisted one another in their homes and gardens. In contrast, the stress of modern urban living and employment together with a decreasing amount of land had intensified the need for privacy, reflected in the erection of high fences around properties and the infrequency of neighbourly contact.

For more information on the availability of "The History of Ellerslie" book by Stephanie Chapman, due to be published May 2002, please contact Ellerslie Business Association (eba@ellerslie.net.nz)

 
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Ellerslie Business Association
| Phone: (09) 579 5033 | Fax: (09) 579 5044 |
 Email:eba@ellerslie.net.nz

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